The New
Supreme Court
By Hank
Silverberg
Brett
Kavanaugh is now a Supreme Court Justice. He was sworn in just a few hours
after the Senate gave final approval to his nomination.
The media
continued to focus on what Maine Senator Susan Collins said, or how Democratic
Senator Joe Manchin from West Virginia bucked his party and voted in favor of
Kavanaugh, or how big of a success the appointment was for Donald Trump.
Only a few news organizations, including The Washington Post, reported that the D.C. Appeals court
clerk forwarded more than a dozen complaints of “judicial misconduct” against
Kavanaugh in recent weeks to Chief Justice John Roberts. Roberts chose not to forward
them to a judicial panel for an investigation. (Not surprising, since it was
Kavanaugh, as a lawyer in George W.
Bush’s White House, who recommended Roberts for the high court in 2005. Mr. Bush writes about the
recommendation in his book.)
(Chief Justice John Roberts, SCOTUS photo) |
What the
media also hasn’t looked at, and hopefully will start doing now, is how this
court, with a distinct 6-3 conservative majority, will reshape American law. Roberts
will have much more power as the man in the middle, with four strong fellow conservatives on his right, and four moderates and liberals on his left.
The changes
will take place slowly as cases come up, but in a decade, the shift will be obvious
to Americans in all walks of life.
I am not a lawyer
or a constitutional expert, but here are some issues that hang in the balance
based on what the Conservative movement has pushed for the last 30 years. There is no certainty on what the court will do. Justices sometimes surprise everyone and don't vote totally on ideology. Conservatives, though,will look for strong cases over time to challenge existing law.
1) Gun control: no matter who controls Congress after the mid-term elections, it is likely all gun control legislation,
including long established restrictions, will end up before the court soon with
gun advocates most likely coming out winners.
2) Abortion: Roe Vs Wade, the 1973 case that legalized abortion, may stand up to
the test even with this court, but laws that allow more restrictions on abortions,
especially those passed by individual states, are likely to pass muster with
this conservative court.
3) Affirmative Action: the current
court has already weakened the concept further. It’s likely those who
oppose it are chomping at the bit waiting for the right case to put Affirmative
Action in its grave.
4) Gay rights/same-sex marriage: conservatives
have challenged laws of this type for decades. The new makeup of the court
means more cases are likely to be heard to weaken such laws, if not abolish
them. And the cases will be more complex than denying gay couples a wedding cake.
5) The Establishment Clause: that’s the
part of the First Amendment that prohibits the establishment of an official religion in the United States. It led to the Engel v Vitale case in 1962 that restricted prayer in public
schools. That case didn’t ban prayer as the "right" has argued. It just told schools they couldn’t
force students to participate in religious activities. As a result, over time, many
school districts simply got rid of the prayer to avoid conflict. Subsequent rulings
based on the 1962 case have restricted public religious displays like crosses
or creches, on public property. Conservatives, backed by the religious right,
have long pushed for a roll back on the Establishment Clause rulings. It is likely this issue will be challenged
again now.
6) Citizens United vs FEC: this was the case that basically declared that corporations and
labor unions were people and their rights to donate money to causes or
candidates could not be restricted based on the First Amendment. It is likely this case will be pushed by
conservatives to eliminate most campaign finance laws so that people (read rich
people), can donate as much as they want, any way they want.
7) Miranda Vs Arizona: your right to remain silent and
to have an attorney has been the law since 1966, but conservatives have long
blamed it for an increase in crime and recidivism. They consider it a benefit
to mostly poor people, so there will likely be an attempt to overturn that as
well. (I suspect even this court won’t take up a challenge to Miranda, but
conservatives WILL try if they have the right case.)
8) Age and sex discrimination: such cases have always been hard to prove. It's likely this court will refuse to hear anything that even touches on the subject, leaving some very sketchy laws as they are.
There are
many more issues like these that could come before the new court. That is why
the battle over Kavanaugh’s appointment got ugly even before the allegations of
sexual misconduct, and why the GOP blocked President Obama’s appointment of
Merrick Garland to the vacant seat in 2016.
The election
of Donald Trump has given the conservative movement cover. While many on the
left and in the media are focused on Trump’s ad-lib amateur foreign policy,
outrageous twitter attacks, and his personal peccadilloes, conservatives have
been salivating as they dismantle most of the progress that has been made over
the last 40 years. It has already
happened with environmental regulations and policy. Education is in the
cross hairs, and now your individual rights will face repressive scrutiny by the
high court.
It is not
surprising that hate groups are coming out of their caves to spark violence in
the streets or vandalize synagogues and mosques. The
“right” is trying to turn back the clock and
that gives these fringe groups hope. So, what can be done to combat this?
(JCC, Fairfax, VA vandalized this past week, Photo courtesy Sen Tim Kaine) |
Use
the ballot box. There is an election next month for Congress and some Senate
seats that could turn control over to the Democrats and take away Donald Trump’s rubber stamp. If
that happens, the march backwards will not occur as fast and may indeed be stopped.
It is clear
that some people will read this blog and start yelling about everything that's wrong with Progressives. They will scream “snowflake” and a bunch of other insults and
blame “the left” for every bad thing that ever happened to them.
They are
simply misguided. Human beings do not
benefit from stagnation, nor do they benefit from repression or regression. The
dialect of human existence must move FORWARD, not backward.
The good old
days were only good if you were white, male and protestant, like most of the
Republicans on the Senate Judiciary Committee. Millions of Americans don't want to go back to the way it was and it's time they flexed their political power.
(Your comments and suggestions are welcome--see below)
(If you would like to buy a copy of "The Campaign" or "News of War" at reduced Book Festival prices and my signature, send me an email at HankSilverberg@gmail.com)
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